opticsdock
Scientific Data Sources & Presets
Verifiable source citations and mathematical parameters for refractive indices and material models used in OpticsDock.
THE TOOLLINKS COLLECTION
Explore 101 tools for science & lab, with direct links to individual calculators and learning tools.
Choose the task you need. Each link opens the specific tool; check its methods and limitations before relying on a result.
opticsdock
Verifiable source citations and mathematical parameters for refractive indices and material models used in OpticsDock.
opticsdock
Understanding the mathematical formulas, conventions, and sign limits used in OpticsDock calculations.
opticsdock
Calculate electromagnetic wave reflection, transmission, and complex refraction at a single planar interface.
opticsdock
Build a customizable optical bench of lenses, mirrors, and apertures. Trace Gaussian beam parameters and view envelopes.
opticsdock
Solve diffraction grating geometry, allowed propagating orders, Littrow conditions, and angular/linear dispersion parameters.
opticsdock
Compute spatial coupling efficiencies, insertion losses, and alignment tolerances between laser modes.
opticsdock
Convert wavelength, frequency, wavenumber, photon energy (eV/Joules) and momentum. Includes Wien Displacement peak thermal equivalent temperature and bandwidth conversion.
opticsdock
Model group delay dispersion (GDD), group velocity dispersion (GVD), and ultrashort laser pulse temporal broadening.
opticsdock
Estimate optical power collections, solid angles, etendue conservation, and detector Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR).
opticsdock
Analyze resolution, diffraction cutoff frequencies, Nyquist limits, and MTF curves for camera systems and microscopy configurations.
opticsdock
Interactive thin lens equation solver. Compute focal lengths, object/image positions, magnifications, and view a live paraxial ray diagram.
immunologydock
Fast lookup for CD markers used in immunology, immunophenotyping, and flow cytometry.
immunologydock
Convert concentrations, prepare antibody working dilutions, and calculate master mixes.
immunologydock
Calculate cell concentration, viability, total cell yields, and plate seeding suspension volumes.
immunologydock
Fit standard curves and interpolate unknown concentrations locally using symmetric 4PL or asymmetric 5PL models.
immunologydock
Filterable reference for common cytokines, receptors, source/target cells, pathways, and immune contexts.
immunologydock
Generate, customize, and scale volume-specific recipes for PBS, FACS buffers, media, and stim templates.
immunologydock
Multi-step timers for staining, washes, cell stimulation, and incubation protocols.
immunologydock
Compare emission spectra, peak wavelengths, and check potential fluorophore spectral overlap risks.
motion-solve
Work through kinematics and dynamics with clear, step-by-step physics calculations.
chemistrydock
Parse chemical formulas, handle hydrates, and show molar mass breakdowns.
chemistrydock
Balance reaction equations with integer coefficients and element checks.
chemistrydock
Convert between grams and moles with balanced mole ratios.
chemistrydock
Identify the limiting reactant and theoretical product yield.
chemistrydock
Compare actual and theoretical yield with lab-friendly interpretations.
chemistrydock
Prepare solutions from molarity, mass, purity, and hydrates.
chemistrydock
Use C1V1 = C2V2 with concentration and volume unit handling.
chemistrydock
Convert between pH, pOH, [H+], and [OH-] at 25 °C.
chemistrydock
Plot common acid-base titration curves and key points.
chemistrydock
Search, compare, and inspect all 118 elements with trend notes.
chemistrydock
Upload PDB, SDF, MOL, XYZ files and explore molecular structures in interactive 3D.
chemistrydock
Set up and solve equilibrium ICE tables with step-by-step algebra for Ka, Kb, Kc, and Kp problems.
chemistrydock
Calculate ΔG, ΔH, ΔS, equilibrium constants, calorimetry, and Hess's law problems.
chemistrydock
Quick hazard summary for common student-lab chemicals with GHS pictograms, PPE notes, and safety reminders.
chemistrydock
Study named reactions, reagents, and mechanisms with built-in decks and spaced repetition.
chemistrydock
Enter peaks manually for IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, or mass spec and get functional-group clues.
chemistrydock
Draw 2D molecular structures in your browser with export to PNG, SVG, and molfile.
chemistrydock
Visualize atomic orbitals, hybridization geometries, and nodal planes interactively.
chemistrydock
Learn SN1, SN2, E1, E2, and other organic mechanisms through guided step-by-step templates.
chemistrydock
Explore simple cubic, BCC, FCC, NaCl, and other idealized crystal structures in 3D.
chemistrydock
Structure your lab report with ACS-style headings, citation helpers, and table formatting.
quantumdock
Visualize single qubit states in amplitude, angle, and 3D Bloch sphere projections.
quantumdock
Compile and translate algebraic Dirac bra-ket expressions into vectors and matrices.
quantumdock
Project states onto custom bases, run Gram-Schmidt, and compute observable expectation values.
quantumdock
Evaluate commutators, anticommutators, and products of matrices and symbolic Pauli strings.
quantumdock
Diagonalize Hamiltonian matrices, view energy levels, and solve unitary time evolution.
quantumdock
Simulate driven Rabi and Ramsey dynamics under drive amplitude, detuning, and decay.
quantumdock
Analyze mixed states for purity, von Neumann entropy, partial trace, and state fidelity.
quantumdock
Compute Schmidt coefficients, entanglement entropy, concurrence, and Pauli correlations.
quantumdock
Simulate Born-rule measurement statistics and statistical convergence under custom seeds.
quantumdock
Convert energy, frequency, wavelength, thermal scale, and Zeeman field factors.
quantumdock
Compute dephasing times and project average gate fidelity limits under relaxation and dephasing.
quantumdock
Interactively build 1-6 qubit gate sequences and inspect stepwise statevectors and OpenQASM.
molarity-calculator
Calculate solution concentrations and dilutions across common laboratory units.
physicsdock
Search constants and equations from mechanics, E&M, optics, thermodynamics, and modern physics.
physicsdock
Visualize electric field vectors and potential from point charges.
physicsdock
Fit linear lab data, inspect residuals, and report slope and intercept uncertainty.
physicsdock
Propagate uncertainty with rule-based templates or general expressions.
physicsdock
Create simple mechanics free-body diagrams and export SVG output.
physicsdock
Solve forces, friction, and acceleration for a block on an inclined plane.
physicsdock
Solve 1D constant-acceleration problems with formula steps and example presets.
physicsdock
Solve voltage, current, resistance, power, and common resistor helper problems.
physicsdock
Calculate and visualize ideal projectile motion without air drag.
physicsdock
Count significant figures, round values, and format uncertainty for physics labs.
physicsdock
Convert common physics units across mechanics, electricity, optics, thermodynamics, and modern physics.
physicsdock
Compute work, energy, power, momentum, and impulse relationships with clear formulas.
biodock
Create decks, review due cards, and import or export study sets.
biodock
Turn labeled image regions into anatomy-style recall cards.
biodock
Split notes into clean Q/A cards with rule-based parsers.
biodock
Run a short mixed session of due and new cards.
biodock
Pair focus blocks with quick flashcard checks on breaks.
biodock
Browse 100+ core biology terms with related-topic links.
biodock
Inspect simple interactive animal, plant, and bacterial cells.
biodock
Solve common concentration, dilution, and mass-prep problems.
biodock
Generate reaction tables with overage and exportable volumes.
biodock
Process raw or FASTA nucleotide sequences in batch.
biodock
Translate six frames and find ORFs above a chosen length.
biodock
Solve Punnett, chi-square, and Hardy-Weinberg practice problems.
materialdock
Detailed list of scientific formulas, equations, assumptions, and conversion factors implemented in MaterialDock.
materialdock
Interactive 3D crystal structure viewer. Load CIF or POSCAR files locally and measure bond distances.
materialdock
Calculate equilibrium atomic vacancy fraction and vacancy concentration per volume in crystal lattices at various temperatures.
materialdock
Compute Arrhenius diffusion rates, diffusion penetration distances, and model error-function concentration profiles.
materialdock
Study materials science concepts using local flashcards sandboxed in browser memory. Supports custom card creation and backups.
materialdock
Convert approximate hardness values across Vickers (HV), Brinell (HB), and Rockwell (HRC/HRB) scales for steels.
materialdock
Catalog of 12 materials science interactive study tools, formulas, models, and laboratory calculators.
materialdock
Visualize crystallographic planes (hkl) and direction vectors [uvw] in an interactive 3D unit cell.
materialdock
Compute density and modulus boundaries of multi-phase composites using standard Voigt/Reuss formulas.
materialdock
An interactive periodic table colored by density, melting point, electronegativity, or crystal structure.
materialdock
Estimate crystallite grain size from X-ray diffraction peak broadening (FWHM). Corrects for instrumental broadening effects.
materialdock
Upload tensile test CSV files to extract Young
materialdock
A materials science unit converter and constants lookup. Supports crystallographic, thermal, mechanical, and physical variables.
materialdock
Simulate powder diffraction stick plots, allowed hkl reflection lists, and calculate Bragg diffraction angles.
chem-balancer
Balance chemical equations with a focused tool for chemistry class and lab practice.
TOOLLINKS LAB
Convert ng/mL, µg/mL, mg/mL, or g/L to nM, µM, mM, or M using molar mass. Reverse the conversion on the same page.
TOOLLINKS LAB
Find the solute mass needed for a target molarity and final solution volume, with explicit molar mass and purity correction.
TOOLLINKS LAB
Calculate the volume of stock required for a lower target concentration, with independent concentration units and a final-volume check.
TOOLLINKS LAB
Generate a dilution series with each step’s concentration, transfer volume, and nominal diluent volume. Copy the resulting table.
TOOLLINKS LAB
Calculate grams of solute for a percent w/v solution and a final volume. Distinguish mass/volume percent from mass percent.
TOOLLINKS LAB
Convert counts from large hemocytometer squares into cells/mL using the observed count, squares counted, and dilution factor.
TOOLLINKS LAB
Convert centrifuge speed between RPM and relative centrifugal force (× g) using the rotor radius in centimeters.
TOOLLINKS LAB
Estimate molar concentration from absorbance, molar absorption coefficient, and optical path length using A = εlc.